Colombian Mercenaries in Sudan Allegedly Recruited by British-Based Firms
Tucked away close to the gleaming football stadium of Tottenham Hotspur in London is a plain, nondescript block of flats. Behind its ordinary facade lies a grim reality: a cramped second-floor apartment connected to deadly crimes unfolding thousands of miles to the south.
Per British official documents, this one-bedroom flat in north London is tied to a transnational network of companies involved in the mass recruitment of mercenaries to fight in the African nation alongside militias charged of numerous atrocities and genocide.
Hundreds of Former Colombian Military Recruited
A large number of former Colombian military personnel have been enlisted to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group blamed for sexual violence, ethnic slaughter, and the widespread killing of civilians.
Colombian mercenaries were directly involved in the paramilitaries’ capture of the western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which sparked a killing frenzy that analysts say has claimed at least 60,000 lives.
As accounts of atrocities increase, links have been identified between the mercenaries hired to capture El Fasher and addresses in the UK capital.
UK Address Connected to Censured Company
The flat in Tottenham is listed to a corporation named Zeuz Global, established by two individuals identified and sanctioned last week by the US treasury for recruiting contractors to combat for the RSF.
Both individuals – citizens of Colombia in their fifties – are described in documents at the UK company registry as resident in the United Kingdom.
The firm is active. The day after the United States imposed sanctions on those running the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global abruptly moved its registered address to the centre of London. Its new postcode matches one luxury accommodation in a central district.
Both hotels stated they had no connection to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the firm had listed their addresses.
"This is of serious worry that the key individuals the American authorities claims are orchestrating this fighter recruitment have been able to establish a UK company operating from a apartment in the capital," said an expert, a researcher and ex-participant of a UN panel on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over UK Company Oversight
Experts say the saga highlights concerns over how individuals openly censured by the US for "contributing to the conflict in Sudan" were able to apparently set up and run a firm in the British capital.
The UK's top diplomat has censured the RSF for "systematic killings, abuse and assault" following the faction's capture of El Fasher. The RSF has been accused by the US with acts of genocide.
When questioned about the company, Companies House did not respond on whether it had awareness of the firm’s activities or verify the residency status of the penalized people.
Contacting Zeuz was fruitless; its website, set up in spring, was labelled as "under construction" with no contact details.
Network Led by Retired Officer
According to the US treasury, the figure at the heart of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and former army officer based in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The US accuses this individual of playing a central role in recruiting ex-military personnel to be deployed to Sudan using a Bogotá-based recruitment firm. His wife was also penalized for owning and managing the firm.
Another individual with two citizenships was similarly censured for overseeing a business alleged of processing money and salaries for the operation employing the Colombian fighters.
"During 2024 and 2025, companies in America associated with this individual conducted many wire transfers, totalling millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement read.
Company Registration and Escalating Violence
In April of this year, the penalized figures registered a company in the UK capital called ODP8 Ltd – later re-branded Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF assaulted the Zamzam camp for displaced people, killing over 1,500 civilians. After its capture, the site was handed over to the hired fighters, who began preparations for assaulting El Fasher.
The sanctioned individuals are named in official UK documents as holding "initial shareholdings" in the company, with one named as a key controller.
Both list Britain as their "country of residence".
Impact on the War and Broader Concerns
The hiring of the South Americans has had a significant effect on the course of the conflict, experts state. These fighters have allegedly instructed minors to be soldiers, as well as acting as snipers, foot soldiers, instructors, and operators for drones.
These aircraft were key in the capture of El Fasher and during combat in surrounding areas.
"The war in Sudan is a technologically advanced one, with guided weapons and long-range drones causing regular fatalities," said the analyst. "These weapons require external help to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a significant part of this outside support."
He noted that the involvement of sanctioned individuals in a London firm underlined broader concerns over the lack of rigorous checks when companies are set up.
"Having a UK company like this is a license for criminals to do deals with legitimate counterparts. It's still harder to join a fitness centre in most cases than to establish a UK company," he said.
Official Reaction and Continuing Claims
A UK official said that the recent introduction of "mandatory identity verification" for corporate officers would provide greater assurance about who was establishing and controlling UK firms.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first came to light last year, leading to an expression of regret from the South American nation's government.
One of the fighters recently admitted that he had instructed minors in Sudan and fought in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, repeatedly alleged of supplying weapons to the RSF, has also been linked to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A investigation alleged that Emirati business people supplying Colombians to the RSF were linked to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these allegations.
A British government spokesperson said: "The UK is demanding an halt to violence, the protection of non-combatants, and the lifting of barriers to humanitarian access."
They noted that the UK had recently imposed restrictions on RSF leaders for their role in the crimes in El Fasher.